Product Description

Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg are used to treat seizures (fits) associated with epilepsy. Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures.

This medication is particularly effective for partial-onset seizures, which may start on one side of the brain and potentially spread.

Levetiracetam works by binding to the synaptic vesicle protein SV2A, stabilizing neuronal activity to reduce seizure frequency, though it does not cure epilepsy.

Uses

• Treatment of partial-onset seizures in epilepsy, including as adjunctive therapy for myoclonic seizures in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures.

• Management of seizures in adults and children (tablets are generally for ages 4 years and older; younger children typically use the oral solution, based on dosage and ability to swallow).

• It is used alone or with other antiepileptic drugs but does not cure epilepsy.

How it works

Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg contain levetiracetam, which binds to the SV2A protein in the brain. This action modulates neurotransmitter release, slowing abnormal electrical signals that trigger seizures and preventing their spread, thereby reducing seizure frequency.

Benefits

Levetiracetam Tablets provide effective seizure control, either alone or in combination with other antiepileptic drugs. By stabilizing brain activity, it helps:

• Reduce seizure frequency and intensity, improving daily functioning.

• Minimize the risk of seizure-related injuries or complications.

• Support long-term management of epilepsy without curing the underlying condition.

How to use

Take Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg as advised by your doctor. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush, break, or chew it. It can be taken with or without food. For accurate dosing, especially in children, use the prescribed amount at the same time each day. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it's nearly time for the next dose—do not double up.

Side Effects

Common side effects include:

• Daytime drowsiness or sleepiness.

• Dizziness or light-headedness.

• Disturbed sleep or general weakness.

• Unexplained infections (e.g., due to potential immune effects like reduced white blood cell count).

Less common but serious side effects may include behavioral changes (e.g., aggression, irritability), suicidal thoughts, rash, or coordination problems. Contact your doctor immediately if any side effects persist, worsen, or if you experience severe reactions like allergic responses or mood changes.

Safety Advice

• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol, as it can increase side effects like drowsiness, dizziness, or even lead to coma in severe cases.

• Pregnancy: Levetiracetam is a Category C pregnancy drug, meaning it may pose risks to the fetus. Use only if the benefits outweigh the risks, and consult your doctor if pregnant or planning pregnancy.

• Kidney Issues: Use with caution in patients with kidney disorders; dosage adjustments may be needed based on kidney function (e.g., creatinine clearance). It is not recommended for those with severe kidney impairment or on dialysis without medical supervision.

• Liver Issues: Use with caution in patients with liver disorders, as levetiracetam is primarily excreted by the kidneys but may require monitoring.

• Other Precautions: Monitor for behavioral changes, especially in children and young adults. Inform your doctor of any history of mental health issues, allergies, or other medications. Do not stop taking it abruptly without medical advice, as this may increase seizure risk.

Storage Conditions

Store at a temperature below 86°F (30 °C). Protect from light and moisture.

FAQs

What would happen if I suddenly stopped taking Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet?

Do not stop taking Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet until instructed by your doctor. You may get side effects like confusion, depression, nervousness, sweating, and diarrhea. Your doctor may lower the dose of Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet if using it for more than 2-4 weeks of treatment to reduce side effects.

What will happen if I am using Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet for the long term?

Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet is prescribed for the long term when used for epilepsy. So, if Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet is prescribed for more than 4 weeks, your doctor may reduce the dose before stopping it completely to prevent withdrawal symptoms.

Can taking Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet cause unexpected puberty or retarded growth?

If you notice unexpected puberty or slowed growth, consult your doctor and follow their advice.

Can I stop taking Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet if I feel better?

No, even if you feel better, you should not stop the medication without consulting your doctor, as this might increase the episodes of seizures.

Are there any foods and beverages that I need to avoid while taking Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet?

Caffeine is a stimulant that may reduce the calming effects of Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet . Therefore, it is recommended to avoid caffeine-containing beverages and foods, such as coffee, tea, cola, and chocolate.

I have gained weight since I started taking Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet. Is it because of Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet? What should I do?

Yes, Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet may cause weight gain as an uncommon side effect. Follow a healthy diet and exercise regularly to maintain a proper weight. Talk to the doctor if you have any concerns.

How long does Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet take to show its effect?

Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet might take a few weeks to begin working. You may continue to experience seizures during this period.

For how long do I need to take Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet?

Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet should be taken for as long as it has been prescribed by the doctor. The duration of treatment depends on your condition and response to the treatment.

Will I get addicted to Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet if I use it for a long time?

Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet does not cause addiction as it is not a habit-forming medicine.

What symptoms can occur if someone takes an excess of Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet?

An overdose of Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet may cause sleepiness, aggression, agitation, decreased alertness, breathing problems, and coma. Consult the doctor if you have exceeded the recommended dose of Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet.

How do I come off Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet?

Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet should be discontinued gradually to prevent an increase in seizures. Consult the doctor if you have any concerns. The doctor will recommend the gradual withdrawal of Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet.

Can the use of Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet cause sleepiness?

Yes, Levetiracetam Tablets IP 250 mg Tablet may cause sleepiness as a side effect. Therefore, avoid driving, operating heavy machinery, or doing any activities that require alertness unless you know how this medicine affects you.