Product Description

Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml is a non-opioid analgesic and antipyretic medication used to relieve pain and reduce fever in children and adults. It is commonly prescribed for mild to moderate pain, such as teething discomfort, headaches, or fever associated with colds and flu. Unlike NSAIDs, it does not have significant anti-inflammatory effects but is effective for symptomatic relief. This formulation is suitable for pediatric use due to its liquid form, allowing for accurate dosing.

Uses

Treatment of pain and fever, including:

• Mild to moderate pain (e.g., headache, toothache, muscle aches).

• Fever reduction in conditions like colds, flu, or vaccinations.

Symptomatic relief in children for teething pain or post-immunization fever.

It is not recommended for use in cases of inflammation or chronic conditions without consulting a medical professional.

How it works

Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml contains Paracetamol, which inhibits the production of prostaglandins in the brain and spinal cord. Prostaglandins are chemicals that mediate pain and fever. By blocking their synthesis, Paracetamol reduces pain perception and lowers body temperature, providing relief from fever. Its action is primarily central (in the brain), with minimal effects on peripheral inflammation, and it is rapidly absorbed with an onset of 30–60 minutes.

Benefits

• Effective symptom relief: Reduces fever and pain quickly, with studies showing a 1–2°C drop in body temperature and significant pain reduction in 70–80% of cases.

• Pediatric-friendly: The oral suspension enables easy administration and accurate dosing in children, minimising gastrointestinal irritation compared to some alternatives.

• Safe for short-term use: Provides reliable analgesia without the risks associated with NSAIDs, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, making it suitable for all ages.

How to use

Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml is for oral use only. Shake the bottle well before each use. Use the provided measuring device (syringe or spoon) for accurate dosing. Administer the prescribed amount, typically every 4–6 hours as needed, but not exceeding 4 doses in 24 hours for children. Take with or without food, but give with food if stomach upset occurs. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible, but skip if it's near the next one—do not double up. Always follow your doctor's instructions and monitor for side effects.

Side Effects

Common side effects (usually mild and transient):

• Gastrointestinal: Nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhoea, or indigestion.

• Other: Headache, allergic rash, or a metallic taste in the mouth.

Rare but serious side effects may include liver damage from overdose or severe allergic reactions. Seek immediate medical help if symptoms persist or worsen.

Safety Advice

• Alcohol Interaction: Avoid excessive alcohol, as it can increase the risk of liver damage when combined with Paracetamol.

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Classified as Pregnancy Category B (no clear evidence of risk in humans), so use only if necessary. It is excreted in breast milk, so consult your doctor if breastfeeding.

• Other Precautions: Use with caution in patients with liver disease, as it is metabolized in the liver; dose reduction may be needed. Not recommended for children under 3 months without medical advice. Inform your doctor of all medications to avoid interactions (e.g., with warfarin). Do not exceed the recommended dose, as overdose can lead to hepatotoxicity. Regular monitoring of liver function is advised for long-term use.

• Lifestyle Advice: Maintain hydration, avoid alcohol, and monitor for signs of overdose like jaundice. Do not use for more than 3 days without consulting a doctor.

Storage Conditions

Store at a temperature below 86°F (30 °C). Protect from light and moisture.

FAQs

Can Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml cause diarrhea?

Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml can cause diarrhea as a side effect in some children. If your child has diarrhea that is watery or bloody, call your doctor. Avoid using anti-diarrheal medication unless advised by your paediatrician.

Is Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml used for post-vaccination fever?

Yes, Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml is used in treating post-vaccination fever in babies. It also helps reduce injection pain in babies receiving vaccination.

Can Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml be used in babies?

Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml can be used in babies if prescribed by the doctor. Administer Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml to the child in the dose and duration advised by the paediatrician.

What should I do if my child vomits after Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml?

If your child vomits within 30 minutes after administering the dose, repeat the dose. If it has been more than 30 minutes, do not repeat the dose and wait until it is time for the next dose. Talk to the doctor if you have any concerns.

Can Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml cause constipation?

Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml may not cause constipation. Consult the doctor if your child has constipation. Include fibre-rich food and fluids in your child’s diet.

How long does Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml take to work?

Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml starts working within 30 minutes.

How much Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml should I give to my child?

Your doctor will determine the dose of Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml depending on the child’s condition and age. Please consult the doctor.

Can I give Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml to my child for low-grade fever?

Yes, Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml can be given to the child for a low-grade fever. However, please consult a doctor.

My child’s fever is persistent even after taking Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml. What should I do?

Constant fever could be an indication of an infection. Please consult the doctor if the child’s fever is persistent even after taking Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml.

How much of Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml is considered an overdose?

Total doses of Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml, more than 150 mg/kg over any 8 hours, for children under 6, and total doses of 200 mg/kg are considered toxic for children 6 years and older.

In what conditions must Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml be given with caution?

Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml should be used with caution if the child has malnutrition, any medical allergy, G6PD deficiency, or kidney/liver disease.

Can I give Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml on a routine basis when my child is taking a vaccine?

Though Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml may not interfere with the vaccines, it is best to consult a doctor if your child is due to undergo any vaccination whilst on treatment with Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml.

Is Paracetamol Oral Suspension IP 250mg per 5ml suitable for my 3-month-old baby?

Paracetamol drops can be used for 3-month-old babies if prescribed by the doctor. Please consult the doctor if you have any concerns.