Product Description

Chlorthalidone Tablets IP 12.5 mg are used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), heart failure, and edema (fluid retention causing swelling). Hypertension is a chronic condition where the force of blood against artery walls is elevated, increasing the risk of heart disease, stroke, and kidney problems. Edema is the accumulation of excess fluid in body tissues, commonly causing swelling in the hands, arms, feet, ankles, and legs.

Chlorthalidone is a thiazide-like diuretic that works by inhibiting the reabsorption of sodium and chloride in the distal convoluted tubules of the kidneys. This increases urine output, helping to reduce excess fluid and lower blood pressure.

Uses

Chlorthalidone Tablets are used for:

• Treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure)

• Management of edema associated with heart failure, liver cirrhosis, or kidney disorders

How it works

Chlorthalidone increases the amount of urine produced by the kidneys by preventing sodium and chloride reabsorption. This reduces fluid volume in the body, which lowers blood pressure and decreases swelling caused by fluid retention.

Benefits

• Effectively lowers high blood pressure, reducing the risk of heart attack and stroke.

• Helps remove excess fluid from the body, reducing swelling and improving comfort.

• Decreases the workload on the heart, improving its efficiency.

• Supports better management of conditions like heart failure and edema.

How to use

• Take Chlorthalidone Tablets whole with water, preferably in the morning to avoid frequent urination at night.

• Do not crush, break, or chew the tablets.

• Follow your doctor’s instructions regarding dosage and duration.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Increased urination

• Dizziness or light-headedness, especially when standing up quickly

• Electrolyte imbalances (such as low potassium or sodium levels)

• Muscle cramps or spasms

• Nausea

• Fatigue or weakness

• Hyperuricemia (increased uric acid levels in the blood), which may trigger gout attacks in susceptible individuals

If you experience severe side effects such as unexplained bruising, jaundice (yellowing of skin or eyes), or persistent weakness, contact your doctor immediately.

Safety Advice

• Avoid alcohol while taking chlorthalidone, as it may increase dizziness and the risk of low blood pressure.

• Chlorthalidone is classified as FDA pregnancy category B. Use during pregnancy only if clearly needed and prescribed by your doctor.

• Prolonged use may cause electrolyte imbalances and other complications; regular monitoring of blood electrolytes and kidney function is recommended.

• Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney disease, gout, diabetes, or any other medical conditions.

• Do not stop taking chlorthalidone abruptly without consulting your healthcare provider.

Storage Conditions

Store at a temperature below 75°F (25°C). Protect from light and moisture.

FAQs

What is the use of Chlorthalidone Tablets?

Chlorthalidone Tablets are used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and oedema (a build-up of fluid in the body).

How do Chlorthalidone Tablets work?

Chlorthalidone Tablets work by increasing the amount of urine passed out from the kidneys. It effectively reduces excess fluid in the body and treats edema (swelling) caused by heart, liver, kidney, or lung conditions. This, in turn, reduces the workload on the heart and makes the heart more efficient at pumping blood throughout the body. So, it helps to lower high blood pressure, reducing the chances of a heart attack or stroke.

Can taking Chlorthalidone Tablets cause dehydration?

Taking Chlorthalidone Tablets may cause dehydration.To prevent dehydration, drink plenty of fluids and notify your doctor if you experience excessive thirst.

Will Chlorthalidone Tablets affect my fertility?

It's unlikely that Chlorthalidone Tablets affects fertility in men or women.However, certain diuretics, such as hydrochlorothiazide, may cause erectile dysfunction.There's not enough evidence to say for certain. For the best advice, consult your doctor.

How long can Chlorthalidone Tablets be taken?

Chlorthalidone Tablets can be safely taken as long as your doctor has prescribed them to you. Conditions like high blood pressure are chronic, and medications should not be stopped abruptly without consulting a doctor.

Can I stop taking Chlorthalidone Tablets when my blood pressure is under control?

No, you should inform your doctor and monitor your blood pressure for at least two weeks before stopping the medication. Based on your readings, your doctor may adjust the dosage rather than advise discontinuation.

Is Chlorthalidone Tablets a diuretic?

Yes, Chlorthalidone Tablets are a diuretic (water pill) that increases urine output from the kidneys.

Can Chlorthalidone Tablets be taken every day?

Take Chlorthalidone Tablets as prescribed by the doctor. It can be taken daily if advised by the doctor.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Chlorthalidone Tablets?

It is recommended to avoid alcohol while taking Chlorthalidone Tablets to prevent adverse side effects.

What happens if I take more than the recommended dose of Chlorthalidone Tablets?

Taking more than the recommended dose of Chlorthalidone Tablets may cause an overdose. Symptoms of an overdose may include drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, weakness, muscle pain, excessive thirst, or rapid heartbeat. If you suspect an overdose or notice any of these signs, seek medical attention immediately.Avoid exceeding the recommended dose and take Chlorthalidone Tablets as advised by the doctor.

Can I take ibuprofen with Chlorthalidone Tablets ?

Consult the doctor before taking ibuprofen with Chlorthalidone Tablets, as dose adjustment may be needed to safely take both medicines together.