Product Description

Dapagliflozin 10 mg Tablet belongs to the category of medicines called 'anti-diabetics,' specifically sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, and is primarily used for the management and treatment of type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition where the body either produces insufficient insulin or does not use it effectively, leading to elevated blood glucose levels. It is the most common form of diabetes, often affecting adults and accounting for about 90% of cases, and is sometimes referred to as adult-onset diabetes or non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM).

Uses

Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

How it works

Dapagliflozin 10 mg Tablet contains 'Dapagliflozin,' a selective inhibitor of the sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) protein in the kidneys. It works by blocking SGLT2, which normally reabsorbs glucose from the urine back into the bloodstream. By inhibiting this process, Dapagliflozin increases the excretion of glucose through urine, thereby lowering blood sugar levels. This mechanism also promotes weight loss and reduces the risk of cardiovascular complications associated with diabetes.

Benefits

Dapagliflozin 10 mg Tablet is an effective anti-diabetic medication for adults with type 2 diabetes, especially when diet and exercise alone are insufficient to control blood sugar. As an SGLT2 inhibitor, it helps lower blood glucose by promoting its elimination in urine, reduces the risk of complications like heart disease and kidney problems, and may aid in weight management. It is particularly beneficial for patients with comorbidities, as it offers cardiorenal protection when used appropriately.

How to use

Take Dapagliflozin 10 mg Tablet exactly as advised by your doctor, typically once daily. It can be taken with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush, chew, or break it. For best results, take it at the same time each day and continue with a healthy diet and exercise routine as recommended.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Dapagliflozin 10 mg Tablet may include:

• Urinary tract infection

• Frequent urination (due to increased glucose in urine)

• Low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia, especially when combined with other diabetes medications)

• Skin rash

• Dizziness

• Increased thirst

• Nausea

These side effects are usually mild and temporary. Hypoglycemia is less common with Dapagliflozin alone but can occur if used with insulin or sulfonylureas. If you experience severe symptoms such as persistent infections, dehydration, or signs of allergic reaction (e.g., swelling or difficulty breathing), seek medical attention immediately. Regular monitoring of blood sugar and kidney function is advised.

Safety Advice

• Alcohol: Avoid or limit alcohol consumption while taking Dapagliflozin 10 mg Tablet, as it can unpredictably affect blood sugar levels and increase the risk of dehydration or side effects like dizziness. Consult your doctor for personalized advice.

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Dapagliflozin is classified as a Pregnancy Category C drug, meaning it may pose potential risks to the fetus based on animal studies, with no adequate human data. It is not recommended for pregnant women unless the benefits clearly outweigh the risks, and only under strict medical supervision. It may also pass into breast milk, so use caution if breastfeeding and discuss alternatives with your doctor.

• Other Precautions: Use with caution in patients with kidney impairment, as Dapagliflozin can affect kidney function. Inform your doctor if you have liver disease, urinary tract issues, or are taking other medications, as interactions can occur. Elderly patients may need dose adjustments due to increased risk of volume depletion.

Storage Conditions

Store at a temperature below 86°F (30 °C). Protect from light and moisture.

FAQs

How does Dapagliflozin 10 mg Tablet work?

Dapagliflozin 10 mg Tablet is a type of medicine known as a sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It lowers blood sugar levels by blocking the action of SGLT-2 in the kidney and removing excess sugar from your body through urine.

If my blood sugar level suddenly goes down, then what should I do?

In case you feel that your blood sugar level is going down and you are feeling weak, immediately eat sugar candies or drink sugary beverages. It will help to balance the blood sugar level in your body. So, it is advisable to keep sugar candies with you.

Does Dapagliflozin 10 mg Tablet cause weight loss?

Dapagliflozin 10 mg Tablet can cause weight loss by increasing the amount of sugar that is removed from your body when you pee. Consult your doctor before starting Dapagliflozin 10 mg Tablet.

Can I stop taking Dapagliflozin 10 mg Tablet on my own?

No, a person should continue taking Dapagliflozin 10 mg Tablet as much as a doctor has prescribed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. You should not stop discontinuing Dapagliflozin 10 mg Tablet suddenly, as it may worsen the symptoms of type 2 diabetes and increase the blood sugar level, leading to hyperglycemia.

What is type 2 diabetes, and what are its symptoms and complications?

Type 2 diabetes is a common form of diabetes in which the blood sugar-lowering hormone called insulin, produced by the body, does not function properly. Thus, the blood glucose level increases, and symptoms such as frequent urination, increased thirst, and increased hunger start. Diabetes, if left untreated or not treated properly, can cause long-term complications such as nerve damage, kidney damage, eye damage, foot problems and poses a high risk of developing heart diseases.