Product Description

Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg is an antibiotic medication belonging to the fluoroquinolone class, used to treat bacterial infections such as pneumonia, gonorrhea (a sexually transmitted disease), typhoid fever, infectious diarrhea, and infections of the skin, eye, ear, bone, joint, abdomen, and prostate. A bacterial infection occurs when harmful bacteria multiply in the body, leading to illness. Ofloxacin works by targeting and eliminating these bacteria, but it is not effective against viral infections.

Uses

Treatment of Bacterial infections (e.g., respiratory, urinary tract, skin, bone, joint, abdominal, and sexually transmitted infections).

How it works

Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg contain the antibiotic Ofloxacin, which is bactericidal. It works by inhibiting DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for bacterial DNA replication, transcription, and repair. This disruption prevents the bacteria from multiplying and repairing themselves, ultimately leading to bacterial cell death and resolution of the infection.

Benefits

Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg is effective against a wide range of Gram-negative and some Gram-positive bacteria, making it suitable for treating various infections, including those in deep tissues like bones and joints. Its good penetration into body fluids and tissues helps in achieving high concentrations at infection sites, promoting faster recovery and reducing the risk of complications when used appropriately.

How to use

Take Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg with or without food, as directed by your doctor. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not break, crush, or chew it. It's best to take it at evenly spaced intervals for consistent blood levels. Complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve, to prevent resistance.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg may include:

• Tendon rupture (especially in older adults)

• Arthralgia (joint pain)

• Headache

• Dizziness

• Nausea

• Vomiting

• Diarrhea

• Itching

• External genital itching in women

• Vaginal inflammation (vaginitis)

• Taste changes

These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if you experience severe symptoms such as persistent tendon pain, allergic reactions (e.g., rash, swelling), or neurological issues, stop the medication and seek medical help immediately. Long-term use may increase the risk of serious effects like tendonitis or antibiotic resistance.

Safety Advice

• Alcohol: There is no direct interaction, but alcohol may exacerbate side effects like dizziness or nausea and could affect liver function. It's advisable to limit or avoid alcohol during treatment and consult your doctor.

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Ofloxacin is classified as a Pregnancy Category C drug, meaning it may pose risks to the fetus based on animal studies, with no adequate human data. It should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefits outweigh the risks. It may also pass into breast milk, so use caution if breastfeeding and discuss alternatives with your doctor.

• Liver or Kidney Diseases: Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney impairment, as dosage adjustments may be needed. Inform your doctor of any history of these conditions, and monitor for symptoms like nausea, vomiting, or jaundice.

• Other Precautions: Avoid prolonged sun exposure, as Ofloxacin increases photosensitivity. Do not use in children, as it may affect bone development. Inform your doctor of any allergies, seizures, or other medications, as interactions can occur (e.g., with antacids or blood thinners).

Storage Conditions

Store at a temperature below 86°F (30 °C). Protect from light and moisture.

FAQs

What is the use of Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg?

Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg is used to treat bacterial infections, including pneumonia, gonorrhoea (a sexually transmitted disease), typhoid fever, infectious diarrhoea, and infections of the skin, eye/ear, bone, joint, abdomen, and prostate (male reproductive gland).

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you miss a dose of Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg, take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However, if it's almost time for the next dose, do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Can Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg be taken along with dairy products?

No, Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg should not be taken along with dairy products as it might affect the absorption and efficacy of Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg. However, you can take it with a meal that includes these foods or drinks.

Why is exposure to sunlight avoided while taking Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg?
Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg may make your skin sensitive to sunlight, known as photosensitivity. So, prolonged exposure to sunlight or ultraviolet light should be avoided. In case of an emergency, you should always wear sunscreen before going out.

Does the use of Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg cause diarrhoea?

Yes, after taking Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg, you may have diarrhea. Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg is an antibiotic that kills or prevents bacterial growth, so in case some good intestinal bacteria that aid in digestion might also be killed. So, drink plenty of fluids and take probiotics to prevent excessive loss of fluids from the body (dehydration).

Can I take Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg in more than the recommended dose to recover from symptoms quickly?

No, Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg should be taken in the dose and duration as advised by the doctor. If you take it in more than the recommended dose, it might cause unpleasant side effects. If you think your symptoms are not improving, please consult your doctor

Can I take other medicines with Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg?

You are recommended to take Ofloxacin Tablets IP 200mg either 2 hours before or 2 hours after taking an antacid, multivitamin, or other product that has calcium/magnesium/aluminium/iron/zinc, antiulcer agent (sucralfate), or anti-HIV drug (didanosine).