Product Description

Propranolol Tablets IP 10 mg belong to a class of medicines called beta-blockers. They are used alone or in combination with other medicines to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), heart-related chest pain (angina), irregular heart rhythm (arrhythmia), and to prevent migraine headaches and tremors. Propranolol works by affecting the heart and circulatory system, regulating blood flow through arteries and veins.

High blood pressure increases the workload on the heart and arteries, which over time can damage blood vessels in the brain, heart, and kidneys, potentially leading to stroke, heart failure, or kidney failure. By lowering blood pressure, propranolol helps reduce these risks.

Propranolol relaxes blood vessels by blocking the action of certain natural substances (beta-adrenergic receptors) in the body, lowering blood pressure and reducing the risk of stroke, heart attack, and other complications. For best results, propranolol should be taken regularly and at the same time each day.

Uses

• Treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension)

• Relief of chest pain (angina)

• Management of irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmia)

• Prevention of heart attacks

• Prevention of migraine headaches

• Treatment of anxiety and essential tremors

How it works

Propranolol blocks beta-1 and beta-2 adrenergic receptors:

• Beta-1 blockade in the heart reduces heart rate and cardiac output, lowering blood pressure.

• Beta-2 blockade in the lungs and blood vessels causes narrowing of bronchioles and blood vessels, contributing to blood pressure reduction.

This combined action helps reduce the risk of stroke, heart attack, and kidney problems.

Benefits

• Effectively lowers blood pressure and reduces cardiovascular risk

• Controls angina symptoms and improves exercise tolerance

• Manages arrhythmias and prevents migraine attacks

• Reduces symptoms of anxiety and tremors

• Can be used with other antihypertensive agents like thiazide diuretics

How to use

Swallow the tablet whole with water. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet. Take as prescribed by your doctor, preferably at the same time each day.

Side Effects

• Dizziness

• Fatigue or tiredness

• Cold fingers or toes

• Difficulty sleeping and nightmares

• Nausea or vomiting

• Diarrhea

• Stomach pain

• Headache

Safety Advice

• Avoid alcohol while taking propranolol, as it may increase dizziness and low blood pressure effects.

• Propranolol is not recommended during pregnancy unless prescribed by a doctor. Consult your healthcare provider if pregnant or planning a pregnancy.

• Use caution if you have liver disease; dose adjustments may be necessary.

• Do not stop propranolol suddenly; tapering under medical supervision is required to avoid worsening heart conditions.

• Inform your doctor about all medications you are taking, especially NSAIDs, as they may reduce propranolol’s effectiveness.

Storage Conditions

• Store at temperatures below 30°C (86°F).

FAQs

What are the Propranolol Tablets uses for?

Propranolol is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), relieve chest pain related to heart problems (angina), manage irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmia), and help prevent migraine headaches and tremors.

How does Propranolol Tablets IP 10 mg work?

Propranolol plays a vital role in relaxing our blood vessels by blocking the action of certain natural substances in your body. It lowers blood pressure and helps reduce the risk of stroke, heart attack, and other heart or kidney-related problems in the future.

Can I stop taking Propranolol Tablets when my blood pressure is under control or normal?

It is advised to continue your medicine even after your blood pressure is under control or becomes normal, as blood pressure can shoot up at any time. It lowers blood pressure and helps reduce the risk of stroke, heart attack, and other heart or kidney-related problems in the future.

What if I forgot the Propranolol Tablets uses?

If you forget to take Propranolol Tablets dosage at any time, take it as soon as you remember, then continue to take it at the usual times. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose.

I feel drowsy when taking Propranolol Tablets IP 10 mg. Is it normal?

Yes, drowsiness is a common Propranolol tablet side effect. Drowsiness is often more noticeable when you first start taking the medication, but it usually decreases as your body adjusts. If it significantly affects your daily life or causes concern, talk to your doctor. They may adjust your dosage or suggest other ways to manage this side effect.

Is it safe to take Propranolol Tablets 10 mg during pregnancy?

If you are trying to conceive or are already pregnant, consult your doctor to discuss the benefits and risks of taking propranolol. While propranolol is generally considered safe during pregnancy, it may affect your baby's growth later on.

Is Propranolol Tablets IP 10 mg a diuretic?

No, it does not belong to the diuretic class. Propranolol is part of a class of medicines known as beta-blockers.

When can I expect relief in my symptoms after Propranolol Tablets for high blood pressure?

Propranolol Tablets 10 mg normally begin functioning after a few hours. Propranolol may take up to a week to take action in people with heart disease or high blood pressure. You might not notice any immediate changes, but that doesn’t mean the medication isn’t working. It's critical to continue taking your medication unless your doctor advises.

Can Propranolol be used in asthmatics?

Propranolol exposure is associated with an elevated risk of asthma hospitalisation in vulnerable patients, which appears to vary depending on dose and duration of exposure.

What should I do if I forget to take a dose of Propranolol Tablet?

If you forget to take your propranolol (10 mg), take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next dose. If it is almost time for your next dose, simply skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the regular time. Never take two doses at the same time, and never take an additional dose to compensate for a missed one.

Can I stop Propranolol Tablets use, as my chest pain is under control?

If you stop Propranolol use suddenly, you may develop serious cardiac issues such as angina (chest pain), a heart attack, or an irregular heartbeat. Your doctor would most likely wish to gradually reduce your dose over a period of 1 to 2 weeks.

Does Propranolol relieve anxiety?

It is typically prescribed for high blood pressure and other heart conditions, but it can also help manage physical symptoms of anxiety, such as sweating and trembling. However, it should be used only if prescribed by a healthcare professional.

What other lifestyle changes should I make while taking Propranolol Tablets IP 10 mg?

To get the most benefit from Propranolol Tablets IP 10 mg, it's important to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Maintain a balanced diet, exercise regularly, manage stress, and limit alcohol consumption and smoking. Following these steps can help control your blood pressure and support overall health.

Are Propranolol Tablets IP 10 mg effective?

Propranolol Tablets IP 10 mg is widely acknowledged to be an effective treatment for high blood pressure (hypertension).

What if I take an overdose of Propranolol Tablets IP 10 mg?

Do not take more than the prescribed dose of Propranolol Tablets IP 10 mg as it may cause overdose. Signs of an overdose may include a slow heart rate, trembling, dizziness, seizures, or difficulty breathing. If you suspect an overdose or notice any of these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.

Are Propranolol Tablets IP 10 mg safe to use for everyone?

Propranolol Tablets IP 10 mg are not suitable for everyone. To make sure it's safe for you, tell your doctor before starting to take propranolol if you have any medical conditions or are taking any medications.

What are the common side effects of Propranolol Tablets IP 10 mg?

The common side effects of Propranolol Tablets IP 10 mg are dizziness or exhaustion, cold hands or feet, difficulty sleeping, and nightmares. Most of these side effects fade away gradually over time without the need for medical intervention. However, contact your doctor if you experience these side effects often.