Product Description

Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg belong to a class of antidepressant drugs called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). They are used in the treatment of Depression (mood disorder characterized by persistent sadness, difficulty sleeping, and loss of interest or enjoyment in life), Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD-mental health disorder caused by experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event, with symptoms including flashbacks, nightmares, anxiety, and depression), Social Anxiety Disorder, Panic Disorder (causes sudden, intense episodes of fear or discomfort (panic attacks) without an obvious trigger), and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD mental health condition involving intrusive thoughts (obsessions) that drive repetitive behaviors compulsions).

Uses

Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg are used to treat:

• Depression

• Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

• Social Anxiety Disorder

• Panic Disorder

• Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

How it works

Sertraline contains sertraline, which selectively inhibits the serotonin transporter (SERT), blocking the reuptake of serotonin into presynaptic nerve cells. This increases serotonin availability in the synaptic cleft of the brain, a chemical messenger that regulates mood, behavior, and emotions. By enhancing serotonin activity, sertraline helps alleviate depression, improve mood, and reduce anxiety symptoms such as fear and panic.

Benefits

• Reduces symptoms of depression

• Improves mood and emotional balance

• Eases anxiety symptoms such as fear and panic

• Helps control obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors

How to use

Take Sertraline 50mg by swallowing the tablet whole with water; do not crush, break, or chew it.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg include:

• Drowsiness or sleepiness

• Dizziness

• Insomnia (difficulty sleeping)

• Dry mouth

• Nausea

• Headache

• Diarrhea

• Fatigue or tiredness

• Sexual dysfunction, such as delayed ejaculation

Most side effects are mild and tend to improve over time. If side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor.

Safety Advice

• Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg, as it may increase drowsiness, dizziness, or difficulty concentrating.

• Sertraline is classified as Pregnancy Category C by the FDA. It is generally not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester, due to risks such as persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN).

• Do not take Sertraline with opioids or other serotonergic drugs without medical supervision, as this may increase the risk of serotonin syndrome—a potentially life-threatening condition characterized by symptoms such as hallucinations, muscle rigidity, excessive sweating, fever, tremors, and confusion.

• Monitor for any worsening of depression, suicidal thoughts, or unusual changes in behavior, especially during the first few weeks of treatment or after dose changes. Report these immediately to your healthcare provider.

• Use caution if you have diabetes, as sertraline may affect blood sugar levels. Regular monitoring is recommended, and your doctor may adjust your diabetic medication accordingly.

• Sertraline may reduce sperm quality and affect male fertility. Consult your doctor if you are planning to father a child.

Storage Conditions

Store at a temperature below 86°F (30 °C). Protect from light and moisture.

FAQs

What is the use of Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg?

It is used to treat Depression, PTSD, Social Anxiety Disorder, Panic Disorder, and OCD.

Is Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg used to treat panic disorder?

Yes, it helps reduce panic attacks and the fear associated with panic disorder. Always consult your doctor before use.

Can I take Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg with opioids?

No, you are not recommended to take Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg with opioids as co-administration of these medicines may cause adverse effects such as hallucinations, increased muscle tension, excessive sweating, fever, anxiety, involuntary, rhythmic contractions of muscles, including the muscles that control eye movement, tremor, or even coma. However, before using Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg with any other medicines, you are advised to contact your doctor so that the dosage may be adjusted accordingly to use safely.

Do Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg cause self-harming thoughts?

Yes, Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg may cause self-harming or suicidal thoughts, especially in patients aged less than 25 years or who have a history of self-harming thoughts. Therefore, please consult a doctor immediately if you experience any such thoughts while taking Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg.

How long does it take for Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg to work?

It takes about 2 weeks or longer, usually for Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg to work. However, it is recommended to use Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you.

Do Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg affect fertility?

Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg may affect male fertility as it may reduce sperm quality. Therefore, please consult a doctor if you are planning to father a child.

Is Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg safe for diabetic patients?

Sertraline Tablets IP 50 mg should be used with caution in diabetic patients as it may alter blood sugar levels. Therefore, regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is recommended while taking Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg, especially if you have diabetes, and the dose of diabetic medicines may be adjusted appropriately by your doctor.

How does Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg work?

Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg contains Sertraline, which inhibits the reabsorption of released serotonin back into the nerve cells. Thus, it increases the serotonin (chemical messenger) activity in the brain that regulates mood, behaviour, and emotions. Thereby, Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg helps in relieving depression, lightening the mood, and relieving anxiety symptoms such as fear and panic.

What are the side effects of Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg?

The side effects of Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg include nausea, headache, diarrhoea, tiredness, drowsiness, dizziness, and insomnia (difficulty sleeping). If these side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.

How long do I need to take Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg?

You are recommended to take Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg for as long as it is prescribed by your doctor, which may be for several months. Do not stop taking Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg before the advised time, as it may cause depression to recur.

When is the best time to take Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg?

Take Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg as advised by your doctor. It can be taken with or without food at any time of the day and is usually taken once a day. Take it as per your convenience, but preferably at the same time every day. Some people who have sleep difficulty after taking Sertraline Tablets IP 50mg. Whereas some take it at night to minimise the side effects of vomiting and nausea.